The concept and trend of translational medicine has gained widespread acceptance in the medical sciences. China is a late adopter when it comes to the development of translational medicine, but the Chinese medical community has already shown its commitment to making this notion a reality. Before translational medicine to move from being a concept to reality, there are numerous questions that need to be addressed. The key elements for creating "patients and clinic centred" translational medicine are emphasised in this research, which also provides an orthopaedic translation example using "an enhanced stem cells approach." Before scientific research can be effectively applied in clinical practise, there must be a tremendous amount of collaboration and multidisciplinary work. The distance between basic and clinical research was growing. "The basic and clinical scientists don't really talk to each other." These are Elias Zerhouni and Barbara Alving's explanations of the connection between fundamental research and clinical practise from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) of the United States [1-3]. In actuality, this gap was already present during the 20th century's rapid development of the life sciences. Only five of the 101 papers that appeared in Science, Nature, Cell, and other prestigious journals between 1979 and 1983 were approved for clinical use 20 years later, and only one paper demonstrated a significant influence on clinical practice. All of these articles, however, made it clear that they would be highly valuable for therapeutic use.